Multiloop Edgewise Arch Wire의 역학적 해석
MECHANICAL ANLYSIS ON THE MULTILOOP EDGEWISE ARCH WIR
전경민, 한세현,
소속 상세정보
전경민 ( ) - 서울대학교 치과대학 치과교정학교실
한세현 ( ) - 서울대학교 치과대학 치과교정학교실
KMID : 0361919910210010031
Abstract
This study was designed to survey the stress distributions and deflections which were derived from MEAW by the computer-aided three dimensional finite element analysis of teeth and surrounding bone composed of 2839 solid elements and 4621 nodes. MEAW model was also made using the 90 beam elements and the results were expressed by quantitative and visible ways.
The findings of this study were as follows:
1. In case of vertical load on the MEAW there were extrusions of anterior teeth and upright effects of the posterior teeth.
2. Without applying the vertical elastics on the MEAW there were intrusions of anterior teeth, but relatively mild force was transmitted to the posterior teeth area. Torque forces were observed on the incisors and molars, and canine was intruded without torque.
3. The magnitudes of forces were different by the amounts of tip back bends of MEAW.
4. The displacements were in inverse proportion to the cross section areas of the wires according to the experiment using the 5 different size arch wires.
5. The difference of deflections between the MEAW and plain arch wire was not so big as the theoretical one but the deflections of MEAW were much more than the plain arch wire in every X, Y, Z direction.
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